7/14/2018
Madison Speedway
Download The MyRacePass App
Download Today for Real-time Lineups & Results.
Download The MyRacePass App
Download Today for Real-time Lineups & Results.
Competitor Overview
Shane Sabraski
Rice, MN
| WISSOTA Super Stock | Start | Finish | +/- |
|---|---|---|---|
| A Feature 1 | 5 | 1 | 4 |
| Heat 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| WISSOTA Modifieds | Start | Finish | +/- |
|---|---|---|---|
| A Feature 1 | 8 | 3 | 5 |
| Heat 1 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
Madison Pure StocksA Feature 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 4 | 86X |
 |
Ron Hawkinson Chokio, MN | Chokio, MN | 3 | |
| 2 | 1 | 5 |
 |
Abby Hacker Montevideo, MN | Montevideo, MN | -1 | |
| 3 | 3 | 22X |
 |
Trent Ohden Raymond, MN | Raymond, MN | - | |
| 4 | 6 | 16J |
 |
Josh Good Ruthton, MN | Ruthton, MN | 2 | |
| 5 | 7 | 21J |
 |
Jason Good Tyler, MN | Tyler, MN | 2 | |
| 6 | 9 | 22B |
 |
Ethan Beckler Clarkfield, MN | Clarkfield, MN | 3 | |
| 7 DNF | 2 | 6 |
|
Henry Hacker Montevideo, MN | Montevideo, MN | -5 | |
| 8 DNF | 8 | 21 |
 |
Jessica Beckler Granite Falls, MN | Granite Falls, MN | - | |
| 9 DNF | 5 | 77 |
|
Austen Bowman Pennock, MN | Pennock, MN | -4 | |
Madison Pure StocksHeat 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 86X |
|
Ron Hawkinson Chokio, MN | Chokio, MN | 1 | |
| 2 | 8 | 6 |
|
Henry Hacker Montevideo, MN | Montevideo, MN | 6 | |
| 3 | 4 | 22X |
|
Trent Ohden Raymond, MN | Raymond, MN | 1 | |
| 4 | 3 | 77 |
|
Austen Bowman Pennock, MN | Pennock, MN | -1 | |
| 5 | 6 | 5 |
|
Abby Hacker Montevideo, MN | Montevideo, MN | 1 | |
| 6 | 1 | 16J |
|
Josh Good Ruthton, MN | Ruthton, MN | -5 | |
| 7 | 9 | 21J |
|
Jason Good Tyler, MN | Tyler, MN | 2 | |
| 8 | 7 | 21 |
|
Jessica Beckler Granite Falls, MN | Granite Falls, MN | -1 | |
| 9 | 5 | 22B |
|
Ethan Beckler Clarkfield, MN | Clarkfield, MN | -4 | |
| All transfer | |||||||
WISSOTA Street StockA Feature 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 7 | 14 |
|
Maria Broksieck Goodwin, SD | Goodwin, SD | 6 | |
| 2 | 6 | 00 |
|
Ross Bjerkeset Clarkfield, MN | Clarkfield, MN | 4 | |
| 3 | 8 | 22W |
 |
Jim Williams DeGraff, MN | DeGraff, MN | 5 | |
| 4 | 10 | 51 |
 |
Eric Riley Morris, MN | Morris, MN | 6 | |
| 5 | 12 | 73 |
 |
Ryan Nelson Castlewood, SD | Castlewood, SD | 7 | |
| 6 | 5 | 44 |
 |
Dylan Arndt Ortonville, MN | Ortonville, MN | -1 | |
| 7 | 1 | 3C |
 |
Cory Dykhoff Perham, MN | Perham, MN | -6 | |
| 8 | 3 | 24 |
 |
Ashley Wampler Hecla, SD | Hecla, SD | -5 | |
| 9 | 2 | 10B |
|
Scott Borstad Volga, SD | Volga, SD | -7 | |
| 10 | 11 | 3L |
 |
Chris Lipinski Marshall, MN | Marshall, MN | 1 | |
| 11 | 4 | 47 |
 |
Russell Carlson Montevideo, MN | Montevideo, MN | -7 | |
| 12 DNF | 9 | 71 |
 |
Justin Tammen Clara City, MN | Clara City, MN | -3 | |
| 13 DNF | 14 | 14E |
 |
Wyatt Ehrp Chokio, MN | Chokio, MN | 1 | |
| 14 DNF | 13 | 98 |
 |
Douglas Groenhoff Canby, MN | Canby, MN | -1 | |
WISSOTA Street StockHeat 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 24 |
|
Ashley Wampler Hecla, SD | Hecla, SD | 1 | |
| 2 | 5 | 44 |
|
Dylan Arndt Ortonville, MN | Ortonville, MN | 3 | |
| 3 | 1 | 10B |
|
Scott Borstad Volga, SD | Volga, SD | -2 | |
| 4 | 7 | 47 |
|
Russell Carlson Montevideo, MN | Montevideo, MN | 3 | |
| 5 | 4 | 71 |
|
Justin Tammen Clara City, MN | Clara City, MN | -1 | |
| 6 | 6 | 3L |
|
Chris Lipinski Marshall, MN | Marshall, MN | - | |
| 7 | 3 | 98 |
|
Douglas Groenhoff Canby, MN | Canby, MN | -4 | |
| All transfer | |||||||
WISSOTA Street StockHeat 2
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | 14 |
|
Maria Broksieck Goodwin, SD | Goodwin, SD | - | |
| 2 | 3 | 22W |
|
Jim Williams DeGraff, MN | DeGraff, MN | 1 | |
| 3 | 2 | 3C |
|
Cory Dykhoff Perham, MN | Perham, MN | -1 | |
| 4 | 4 | 00 |
|
Ross Bjerkeset Clarkfield, MN | Clarkfield, MN | - | |
| 5 | 5 | 51 |
|
Eric Riley Morris, MN | Morris, MN | - | |
| 6 | 6 | 73 |
|
Ryan Nelson Castlewood, SD | Castlewood, SD | - | |
| 7 | 7 | 14E |
|
Wyatt Ehrp Chokio, MN | Chokio, MN | - | |
| All transfer | |||||||
WISSOTA Midwest ModsA Feature 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 8 | 50C |
 |
Cody Lee Starbuck, MN | Starbuck, MN | 7 | |
| 2 | 5 | 16T |
 |
Tim Kanten Milan, MN | Milan, MN | 3 | |
| 3 | 10 | 30 |
 |
D.J. Tesch Brandt, SD | Brandt, SD | 7 | |
| 4 | 2 | 31 |
 |
Scott Hansen Garden City, SD | Garden City, SD | -2 | |
| 5 | 6 | 50H |
 |
Haley Dykhoff Starbuck, MN | Starbuck, MN | 1 | |
| 6 | 7 | 15 |
 |
Tony Konold Clear Lake, SD | Clear Lake, SD | 1 | |
| 7 | 4 | 8 |
 |
Jason Anderson Clear Lake, SD | Clear Lake, SD | -3 | |
| 8 | 17 | 19 |
 |
Tracy Johnson Lake Preston, SD | Lake Preston, SD | 9 | |
| 9 | 13 | 11S |
 |
Darren Engesser Gary, SD | Gary, SD | 4 | |
| 10 | 15 | 69R |
 |
Mike Nichols Watertown, SD | Watertown, SD | 5 | |
| 11 | 9 | 34 |
|
Troy Randall Watertown, SD | Watertown, SD | -2 | |
| 12 | 19 | 79M |
 |
Josh Roggatz Montevideo, MN | Montevideo, MN | 7 | |
| 13 | 12 | 15X |
 |
Kenny Mayer Goodwin, SD | Goodwin, SD | -1 | |
| 14 | 3 | 34J |
 |
Derek Rieck Ortonville, MN | Ortonville, MN | -11 | |
| 15 | 16 | 58X |
 |
Hope Swenson Watertown, SD | Watertown, SD | 1 | |
| 16 | 11 | 71 |
 |
Tanner Zweifel Watertown, SD | Watertown, SD | -5 | |
| 17 DNF | 14 | 5C |
|
Justin Bjorklund Sacred Heart, MN | Sacred Heart, MN | -3 | |
| 18 DNF | 20 | 66 |
|
Robb Loomis Brookings, SD | Brookings, SD | 2 | |
| 19 DNF | 1 | 11 |
 |
Lyndon Johnson Montrose, SD | Montrose, SD | -18 | |
| 20 DNF | 18 | 01 |
|
Zach Bruer Fisher, MN | Fisher, MN | -2 | |
| 21 DNF | 21 | 02 |
 |
Lane Wuestewald Watertown, SD | Watertown, SD | - | |
| 22 DNF | 23 | 12X |
|
James Dragt Jr South Shore, SD | South Shore, SD | 1 | |
| DNS | 22 | 17K |
 |
Andrew Kirschenman Elkton, SD | Elkton, SD | - | |
WISSOTA Midwest ModsHeat 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 4 | 50C |
|
Cody Lee Starbuck, MN | Starbuck, MN | 3 | |
| 2 | 1 | 11 |
|
Lyndon Johnson Montrose, SD | Montrose, SD | -1 | |
| 3 | 5 | 50H |
|
Haley Dykhoff Starbuck, MN | Starbuck, MN | 2 | |
| 4 | 3 | 30 |
|
D.J. Tesch Brandt, SD | Brandt, SD | -1 | |
| 5 | 7 | 11S |
|
Darren Engesser Gary, SD | Gary, SD | 2 | |
| 6 | 6 | 58X |
|
Hope Swenson Watertown, SD | Watertown, SD | - | |
| 7 | 8 | 79M |
|
Josh Roggatz Montevideo, MN | Montevideo, MN | 1 | |
| 8 | 2 | 02 |
|
Lane Wuestewald Watertown, SD | Watertown, SD | -6 | |
| All transfer | |||||||
WISSOTA Midwest ModsHeat 2
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | 34J |
|
Derek Rieck Ortonville, MN | Ortonville, MN | - | |
| 2 | 4 | 31 |
|
Scott Hansen Garden City, SD | Garden City, SD | 2 | |
| 3 | 2 | 34 |
|
Troy Randall Watertown, SD | Watertown, SD | -1 | |
| 4 | 5 | 71 |
|
Tanner Zweifel Watertown, SD | Watertown, SD | 1 | |
| 5 | 7 | 5C |
|
Justin Bjorklund Sacred Heart, MN | Sacred Heart, MN | 2 | |
| 6 | 6 | 19 |
|
Tracy Johnson Lake Preston, SD | Lake Preston, SD | - | |
| 7 | 8 | 66 |
|
Robb Loomis Brookings, SD | Brookings, SD | 1 | |
| 8 DNF | 3 | 12X |
|
James Dragt Jr South Shore, SD | South Shore, SD | -5 | |
| All transfer | |||||||
WISSOTA Midwest ModsHeat 3
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 16T |
|
Tim Kanten Milan, MN | Milan, MN | 1 | |
| 2 | 1 | 15 |
|
Tony Konold Clear Lake, SD | Clear Lake, SD | -1 | |
| 3 | 6 | 8 |
|
Jason Anderson Clear Lake, SD | Clear Lake, SD | 3 | |
| 4 | 4 | 15X |
|
Kenny Mayer Goodwin, SD | Goodwin, SD | - | |
| 5 | 3 | 69R |
|
Mike Nichols Watertown, SD | Watertown, SD | -2 | |
| 6 | 5 | 01 |
|
Zach Bruer Fisher, MN | Fisher, MN | -1 | |
| 7 DNF | 7 | 17K |
|
Andrew Kirschenman Elkton, SD | Elkton, SD | - | |
| All transfer | |||||||
WISSOTA Super StockA Feature 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 5 | 7A |
|
Shane Sabraski Rice, MN | Rice, MN | 4 | |
| 2 | 3 | 5* |
|
Andrew Hedtke Grove City, MN | Grove City, MN | 1 | |
| 3 | 6 | 71 |
 |
Trevor Nelson Warner, SD | Warner, SD | 3 | |
| 4 | 7 | 32T |
 |
Jon Tollakson Montevideo, MN | Montevideo, MN | 3 | |
| 5 | 8 | 66 |
 |
Jacob Knapper Montevideo, MN | Montevideo, MN | 3 | |
| 6 | 12 | 55S |
 |
Ryan Schaufler Hutchinson, MN | Hutchinson, MN | 6 | |
| 7 | 2 | 3E |
 |
Corey Elward Mitchell, SD | Mitchell, SD | -5 | |
| 8 | 9 | 99 |
 |
Shawn Fernkes Danube, MN | Danube, MN | 1 | |
| 9 | 1 | 4 |
|
Jay Hedtke Grove City, MN | Grove City, MN | -8 | |
| 10 | 4 | 55 |
|
Gary Husmann Litchfield, MN | Litchfield, MN | -6 | |
| 11 | 10 | 15 |
 |
Ryan Flaten Madison, MN | Madison, MN | -1 | |
| 12 | 11 | 18X |
|
Brayden Hedtke Atwater, MN | Atwater, MN | -1 | |
WISSOTA Super StockHeat 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 66 |
|
Jacob Knapper Montevideo, MN | Montevideo, MN | 1 | |
| 2 | 1 | 32T |
|
Jon Tollakson Montevideo, MN | Montevideo, MN | -1 | |
| 3 | 6 | 3E |
|
Corey Elward Mitchell, SD | Mitchell, SD | 3 | |
| 4 | 5 | 55 |
|
Gary Husmann Litchfield, MN | Litchfield, MN | 1 | |
| 5 | 4 | 99 |
|
Shawn Fernkes Danube, MN | Danube, MN | -1 | |
| 6 | 3 | 18X |
|
Brayden Hedtke Atwater, MN | Atwater, MN | -3 | |
| All transfer | |||||||
WISSOTA Super StockHeat 2
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 7A |
|
Shane Sabraski Rice, MN | Rice, MN | 1 | |
| 2 | 5 | 71 |
|
Trevor Nelson Warner, SD | Warner, SD | 3 | |
| 3 | 3 | 5* |
|
Andrew Hedtke Grove City, MN | Grove City, MN | - | |
| 4 | 1 | 4 |
|
Jay Hedtke Grove City, MN | Grove City, MN | -3 | |
| 5 | 4 | 15 |
|
Ryan Flaten Madison, MN | Madison, MN | -1 | |
| 6 | 6 | 55S |
|
Ryan Schaufler Hutchinson, MN | Hutchinson, MN | - | |
| All transfer | |||||||
WISSOTA ModifiedsA Feature 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 5 | 10C |
|
Chad Olsen Hendricks, MN | Hendricks, MN | 4 | |
| 2 | 7 | 24S |
 |
Mike Stearns Aberdeen, SD | Aberdeen, SD | 5 | |
| 3 | 8 | 7A |
|
Shane Sabraski Rice, MN | Rice, MN | 5 | |
| 4 | 3 | 6* |
 |
Brian Haben Appleton, MN | Appleton, MN | -1 | |
| 5 | 2 | 20 |
 |
Trevor Anderson Watertown, SD | Watertown, SD | -3 | |
| 6 | 1 | 37JR |
 |
Morgan Ward Grosz Watertown, SD | Watertown, SD | -5 | |
| 7 | 6 | 85 |
|
Jayson Good Watertown, SD | Watertown, SD | -1 | |
| 8 | 4 | 91 |
|
Phil Braun Danube, MN | Danube, MN | -4 | |
| 9 | 11 | 57 |
|
Duke Erickson Sioux Falls, SD | Sioux Falls, SD | 2 | |
| 10 | 10 | 11C |
 |
Chris Prussman Brookings, SD | Brookings, SD | - | |
| 11 | 12 | 73 |
|
Ryan Nelson Castlewood, SD | Castlewood, SD | 1 | |
| 12 | 13 | 15X |
|
Kenny Mayer Goodwin, SD | Goodwin, SD | 1 | |
| 13 | 15 | 54 |
|
Terry Bendel Madison, MN | Madison, MN | 2 | |
| 14 DNF | 9 | 9* |
 |
Troy Berends Montevideo, MN | Montevideo, MN | -5 | |
| 15 DNF | 14 | 3 |
 |
Arne Anderson Watertown, SD | Watertown, SD | -1 | |
WISSOTA ModifiedsHeat 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 10C |
|
Chad Olsen Hendricks, MN | Hendricks, MN | 1 | |
| 2 | 3 | 7A |
|
Shane Sabraski Rice, MN | Rice, MN | 1 | |
| 3 | 6 | 6* |
|
Brian Haben Appleton, MN | Appleton, MN | 3 | |
| 4 | 4 | 91 |
|
Phil Braun Danube, MN | Danube, MN | - | |
| 5 | 7 | 9* |
|
Troy Berends Montevideo, MN | Montevideo, MN | 2 | |
| 6 | 5 | 57 |
|
Duke Erickson Sioux Falls, SD | Sioux Falls, SD | -1 | |
| 7 | 1 | 15X |
|
Kenny Mayer Goodwin, SD | Goodwin, SD | -6 | |
| 8 | 8 | 54 |
|
Terry Bendel Madison, MN | Madison, MN | - | |
| All transfer | |||||||
WISSOTA ModifiedsHeat 2
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 4 | 37JR |
|
Morgan Ward Grosz Watertown, SD | Watertown, SD | 3 | |
| 2 | 5 | 24S |
|
Mike Stearns Aberdeen, SD | Aberdeen, SD | 3 | |
| 3 | 7 | 85 |
|
Jayson Good Watertown, SD | Watertown, SD | 4 | |
| 4 | 3 | 20 |
|
Trevor Anderson Watertown, SD | Watertown, SD | -1 | |
| 5 | 1 | 11C |
|
Chris Prussman Brookings, SD | Brookings, SD | -4 | |
| 6 | 2 | 73 |
|
Ryan Nelson Castlewood, SD | Castlewood, SD | -4 | |
| 7 | 6 | 3 |
|
Arne Anderson Watertown, SD | Watertown, SD | -1 | |
| All transfer | |||||||
Gen X Late ModelsA Feature 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 4 | 30 |
|
D.J. Tesch Brandt, SD | Brandt, SD | 3 | |
| 2 | 5 | 66 |
 |
Scott Ward Watertown, SD | Watertown, SD | 3 | |
| 3 | 2 | 89 |
 |
Kris Wilke Porter, MN | Porter, MN | -1 | |
| 4 | 6 | 2 |
 |
Christian Vizecky Brandt, SD | Brandt, SD | 2 | |
| 5 | 7 | 748 |
 |
Kyle Jensen Brookings, SD | Brookings, SD | 2 | |
| 6 | 8 | 17K |
|
Andrew Kirschenman Elkton, SD | Elkton, SD | 2 | |
| 7 | 9 | 41 |
 |
Bradley Vigen Grand Forks, ND | Grand Forks, ND | 2 | |
| 8 DNF | 3 | 32 |
 |
Jordan Tollakson Montevideo, MN | Montevideo, MN | -5 | |
| 9 DNF | 1 | 14 |
 |
Kyle Vigen Wilmot, SD | Wilmot, SD | -8 | |
Gen X Late ModelsHeat 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 4 | 30 |
|
D.J. Tesch Brandt, SD | Brandt, SD | 3 | |
| 2 | 2 | 66 |
|
Scott Ward Watertown, SD | Watertown, SD | - | |
| 3 | 1 | 32 |
|
Jordan Tollakson Montevideo, MN | Montevideo, MN | -2 | |
| 4 | 3 | 14 |
|
Kyle Vigen Wilmot, SD | Wilmot, SD | -1 | |
| 5 | 8 | 89 |
|
Kris Wilke Porter, MN | Porter, MN | 3 | |
| 6 | 5 | 2 |
|
Christian Vizecky Brandt, SD | Brandt, SD | -1 | |
| 7 | 7 | 748 |
|
Kyle Jensen Brookings, SD | Brookings, SD | - | |
| 8 | 9 | 17K |
|
Andrew Kirschenman Elkton, SD | Elkton, SD | 1 | |
| 9 | 6 | 41 |
|
Bradley Vigen Grand Forks, ND | Grand Forks, ND | -3 | |
| All transfer | |||||||
WISSOTA HornetA Feature 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 7 | 29 |
|
Noah Nelson Dawson, MN | Dawson, MN | 6 | |
| 2 | 8 | 9M |
 |
Austin Moen Boyd, MN | Boyd, MN | 6 | |
| 3 | 6 | 2 |
 |
Joe Martin Willmar, MN | Willmar, MN | 3 | |
| 4 | 5 | 5AR |
 |
Adam VanDerostyne Canby, MN | Canby, MN | 1 | |
| 5 | 1 | 28 |
|
Michael McGuire Watertown, SD | Watertown, SD | -4 | |
| 6 | 3 | 17X |
|
Ethan Kruger Clara City, MN | Clara City, MN | -3 | |
| 7 | 2 | 15 |
 |
Robert Pottratz Tyler, MN | Tyler, MN | -5 | |
| 8 | 9 | 27 |
|
Abby Grussing Chokio, MN | Chokio, MN | 1 | |
| 9 DNF | 4 | 32 |
 |
Brady Hagen Montevideo, MN | Montevideo, MN | -5 | |
| DNS | 10 | 13 |
 |
Lucas Christians Montevideo, MN | Montevideo, MN | - | |
WISSOTA HornetHeat 1
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | 9M |
|
Austin Moen Boyd, MN | Boyd, MN | - | |
| 2 | 3 | 29 |
|
Noah Nelson Dawson, MN | Dawson, MN | 1 | |
| 3 | 5 | 5AR |
|
Adam VanDerostyne Canby, MN | Canby, MN | 2 | |
| 4 | 2 | 2 |
|
Joe Martin Willmar, MN | Willmar, MN | -2 | |
| 5 DNF | 4 | 13 |
|
Lucas Christians Montevideo, MN | Montevideo, MN | -1 | |
| All transfer | |||||||
WISSOTA HornetHeat 2
| Finish | Start | # | Competitor | Hometown | +/- | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 4 | 17X |
|
Ethan Kruger Clara City, MN | Clara City, MN | 3 | |
| 2 | 3 | 32 |
|
Brady Hagen Montevideo, MN | Montevideo, MN | 1 | |
| 3 | 5 | 28 |
|
Michael McGuire Watertown, SD | Watertown, SD | 2 | |
| 4 | 1 | 15 |
|
Robert Pottratz Tyler, MN | Tyler, MN | -3 | |
| 5 | 2 | 27 |
|
Abby Grussing Chokio, MN | Chokio, MN | -3 | |
| All transfer | |||||||